
We left Horrogrot (as my nephews very affectionately name it on a Friday morning, which was cool but clear.
Travelling was pleasant & after going over Hadrians Wall we arrived in Jedburgh to find the imposing ruins of Jedburgh Abbey.

In 1745 the Jacobite army led by Bonnie Prince Charlie passed through Jedburgh & we walked up Cannongate where he led his army.
Also passed the house on this street that Robbie Burns lived in for a while.
We ate our egg sandwiches by the River Jed & looked at the monument to James Hutton a famous geologist who studied rock formations in the area, noting the different strata layers & forming ideas of how the earth had developed with pressures & upheavals.
We moved on through more wonderful countryside & autumn leaves past an amazing wind farm & into Scotland's capital city.
After finding our humble lodging we met our lovely Nick outside M & S the ubiquitous English landmark. We made our way by now in pouring,
cold rain to a nearby hostelry which soon restored our spirits.
Nick had to go to work in his pub so
John &
I found a pizza restaurant & are still recovering from paying 40 pounds for 2 pizza's, 2 salads & a bottle of wine. The next day fortified with haggis, black pudding & various accompaniments we tackled the museums. Quite a good place to be with howling, cold winds outside.
The Scottish National Portrait gallery was first, in an amazing building specially built for the purpose. Whilst I browsed pictures of notable Scots, one of the Duke of Argyll by Gainsborough which is amazing. John opted for the modern photography of Benson who has apparently photoed anyone who is anyone (can't think why none of us were there) After sipping hot chocolate & lunching with Nick he preferred to go to his work than trail around the National Gallery. Here are housed Scottish painters, French impressionists & the Italian school a lovely Raphael of the Madonna & child, amazingly they have established that the background was painted twice by the artist & then painted out entirely. After all this John was ready to get the paper & go home.
I opted for a walk to the castle
& along Princes' Gardens in the autumn sunshine, lukewarm as it was.

The next day after another fortifying Scottish breakfast which leaves you not needing to eat for another 2 days we made our way to Leith on the docks to have a squizz at the Britannia which is permanently moored there. Not very impressed by the ship but definitely were by the geese goosewinging up the estuary. As many places in the world I guess Edinburgh is trying to recreate it's waterfront for all the tourists & although not there yet is making good progress. We visited Nick in his pub on the way home & came via the East Coast & Holy Island & the Castle at Lindesfarne.

Whilst not having the time & my husband little inclination to walk to the castle we did chat to avery nice man in the car park who had a beautiful miniature Snauzer nearly as nice as Charlie. We talked about how wonderful the breed was & how wonderful England is. As we were getting in our car he came back to us & gave us a box of chocolates specially packaged fro the House Of Commons (we know he wasn't Tony Blair but thats about all) felt rather miffed we were not given chocs from the House of Lords.
Jedburgh HistoryJedburgh is only 10 miles from the English border so the site of many a skirmish. Apparently there was a royal residence here until the 1400's when it obviously became too much to fend off the frequent marauding hoardes.
David 1 of Scotland made this a priory in 1138 & it housed Augustinian Monks from France. The abbey itself was founded in 1147.
Mary Queen of Scots house was newly built in 1566 when she visited. Apparently inside is one of her shoes & her watch. In 1745 the Jacobite army led by Bonnie Prince Charlie passed through & we walked up Cannongate where he led his army.
History of Lindisfarne & Holy IslandThis is a very ancient Christian stronghold, the first monastery was built in 635AD, by Irish monks who came from Iona they were given support by King Oswald in Bamburgh.They set up the first known school in the area.
Lindisfarne became known for its skill in Christian art of which the Lindisfarne Gospels still survive.
The Benedictine Period: After the Norman Conquest (1066) the Bendictine monks of Durham possessed the undecayed body of St.Cuthbert. They fled with the body after being attacked by the Normans in the 1100's to many parts of Yorkshire a significantly Bolton Abbey & Fountains Abbey, both near where we are.
later on the Island a second monastery was built. It was finally dissolved by HenryVIII in 1536.
The ruins of the second monastery can still be seen. The first monastery, originally built entirely in wood, has disappeared. But there is evidence that the present parish church of St.Mary the Virgin stands on the site of Aidan's original monastery this was built prior to 1066.